Wednesday, August 8, 2012

Powerful Paragraphs

Following our lesson on detailed sentences, both groups received instruction in effective paragraph writing.  The students were great with the concept of staying on topic.  One area of weakness for most students I meet is what I call "boring starts/patterns."  I teach a 5-step process that encourages varying sentence patterns while staying on topic.  The Junior group did this beautifully with a topic called "Backwards Animals."  We had a great time brainstorming crazy animal names by spelling them forwards and backwards!  Then we imagined what this new creature would....
- look like
- eat
- act like
- live
and more!

Once the brainstorming was over, we wrote 1-2 paragraphs, staying on topic of course!  Here are two wonderful examples, with one scary creature and one sweet animal!

The Yeknom
By Marston, 2nd grade
 
     The yeknom is a vicious creature.  It has hands on its body to kill animals, then eat them.  Its hands are really sharp.  When it eats, its heart stops due to anger it feels during its meal.  I wouldn't want to have it as a pet!


The Epa
By Shefali, 4th grade
   
     The epa is a kind and gentle animal, but very interesting.  It lives in the water during the day, but can sometimes come out.  During the night, it comes out of the water and it digs a deep burrow, then covers the hole with sticks.  When it needs something, it opens its trunk to fly.  I don't think there's any animal as cool as the epa!

My Seniors class had a little different assignment.  They played a game in partners that involved drawing numbers representing sentence starters/patterns from a bag.  Some examples were:
- Start with Because.
- Include a "where" or "when" phrase.
- Include two vivid adjectives
- Write a sentence with one strong verb
- Start with an adverb
- Include a quote sentence
And more!
They had to use the pattern/starter that they drew and create a sentence that flowed with the one before it, while staying on topic.  They did a fabulous job with this, and showed great teamwork skills.

Arushi and Sophia (both 6th grade) chose a topic from my list: A favorite vacation spot.  They wrote a beautiful paragraph with this game.  Listen to these descriptive words!  It sounds like it's straight from a travel brochure!

     Truly, Hawaii is one of the most amazing summer vacation destinations ever!  The weather, which is always beautiful, is easily enjoyed at the beach.  Because the ocean is very refreshing, people can beat the heat by going for a swim.  Touring the volcanoes is an adventurous activity for people to explore every day.  Some elegant resorts have exciting water slides to slide down into a big and deep pool.  "Surf's up!" shouts a surfer, as he catches a ride on a huge wave.  The island is a magical place for special events such as weddings and luaus.  Isn't Hawaii the best place to spend your summer vacation?

After writing with a partner, the students had to try one on their own.  They could either play the game, or choose their favorite sentence patterns from the game in any order they wanted.  Here are two nice contrasting paragraphs about food!

Bacon
By Sammy, 6th grade

     My favorite food is bacon.  I absolutely love when the bacon is right in the middle of chewy and crispy.  Because bacon isn't very healthy, I don't eat it very often, which makes bacon all the more special.  One of my favorite sounds is the sizzling sound that it makes.  Bacon is a wonderful, tasty food.

A Yucky Food
By Eugene, 5th grade

     Brussel sprouts are the most yucky and gross things in the world!  When my mom cooks some, she gives me a little.  I don't like the taste, so I add something to it.  Truly, brussel sprouts are disgusting enough to make me say, "Yuck!"
  

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